Do you close some of your vents to get more heat to the rooms that need it?
Are you trying to save money by only heating the parts of the house where you’re active?
Many people close the vents in rooms they do not use and close the doors to those rooms. So, you’re not alone if you believe that closing vents can save you money, heat the other parts of your house better and cause your system to run less.
Why closing vents seems to make sense
If you’re not using a spare bedroom why not close the vent, save money and redirect the heat to the other rooms? Most HVAC system registers (vents) even have a built-in lever that allows you to adjust the louvres behind the grille, change the direction of the air flow, or shut off the air flow altogether.
What actually happens when you close vents
Closing vents and closing doors doesn’t prevent air movement, it just interferes with it. The closed off room will be under pressure and if it has a return air duct it will pull in cold air from leaks around windows. The warm air trying to push up through the closed vent will create pressure as it backs up and it may leak out of ducts that are not sealed properly or force an opening in the duct work, leaking warm air into the floor cavity or back down into the basement.
Meanwhile your system will continue trying to push air to all the vents. Newer high efficiency systems will detect the increased air pressure, step up the fan speed and attempt to push through that pressure (and lessen their efficiency). Older systems will continue running like normal but operating under this increased pressure will strain and wear the system motor. The pressure can damage the duct work or, worse still, if the pressure gets high enough it will damage the system.
Your system depends on good air flow to operate properly. If it does not have enough air being returned to it and then taking the heat away from it, the heat exchanger could crack and this would result in carbon monoxide leaking into your home, circulating through your vents. In addition to the huge health risk, your system would also need to be replaced.
Conclusion
It’s not a good idea to close vents, but if you’re determined to shut off the heat to a room, contact an HVAC technician from your HVAC Company. They will tell you what can be done safely and what adjustments can be made to the operation of your system. Alterations you make on your own won’t be covered under the warranty of your HVAC system and could cause serious damage to your HVAC system. A professional technician will ensure that your system is working well. Often times an HVAC technician can help you get your system operating more efficiently (and saving you money) in ways that do not involve closing vents.
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HMS Heating and Air Conditioning is a veteran owned company, founded by Gary Hays on the principles of serving his community professionally with honesty and integrity, providing indoor comfort, and doing so at a reasonable price.
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Our Location: Krugerville, TX 76227
Phone: (940) 222-9313
Business Hours: 8am-6pm, emergency service available
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